Friday, August 7, 2009

Can someone help me with Economics?

: Economics is the study of:



the use of alternative resources which have multiple uses.



the use of available resources which have multiple uses.



the use of scarce resources which have alternative uses.



the use of scare resources which have very few uses.



2: Which of the following is not an alternative use of water?



producing ice



producing steam



powering a hydroelectric plant



producing a hurricane



3: Scarcity is defined as:



not having sufficient resources to fulfill unlimited subjective wants.



not having sufficient resources to fulfill limited subjective wants.



having sufficient resources to fulfill unlimited subjective wants.



having sufficient resources to fulfill limited subjective wants.



4: Seldom, if ever, is there a fixed quantity demanded. Likewise, there is no fixed _____.



cost



supply



demand



equilibrium



5: _______ is the direct exchange of goods or services without the use of money.



barter



consumerism



economy



retail



6: ______ were once the most common forms of money.



half-dollars



rice and grain



gold and silver



U.S. dollars



7: Which of the following is not one of money%26#039;s main uses?



medium of exchange



unit of account



measure of worth



store of wealth



8: Which of the following is not directly affected by the quantity of money in a country?



the level of prices



the quality of service



the rate of economic growth



the amount of employment



9: The main economic goals of nearly all nations are to promote:



economic stability and high employment with a minimum increase in prices.



economic growth and high employment with a minimum increase in prices.



economic stability and low employment with a maximum increase in prices.



economic growth and high employment with a maximum increase in prices.



10: Examples of price controls include all of the following except:



rent control



income taxes



food price ceilings



price controls on medical services



11: True or False: Money does not have to be involved to make a decision be economic.



True



False



.



.



12: True or False: Money is anything that is generally accepted by people in exchange for the things they sell or the work they do.



True



False



.



.



13: True or False: People%26#039;s demand for housing space changes over a lifetime.



True



False



.



.



14: True or False: During the Great Depression of the 1930s, many farmers simply could not make enough money from the sale of their crops to pay their bills.



True



False



.



.



15: True or False: Complex effects are the result of complex causes, but not of simple causes.



True



False



.



.



16: True or False: The cost of producing an automobile is fundamentally the same whether you are producing 100 cars a year or 100,000 cars a year.



True



False



.



.



17: True or False: A diseconomy is an economic disadvantage, such as lower efficiency or higher costs.



True



False



.



.



18: True or False: Specialization is the result of businesses being limited by the range of functions it can perform efficiently.



True



False



.



.



19: True or False: Cost is the difference between what consumers pay and what the products cost to produce and distribute.



True



False



.



.



20: True or False: The biblical writers sensed that the economic order can easily slip into an unjust distribution of wealth, and they sought means to right the balance and to structure society so that there would be a more equitable sharing of wealth.



True



False



.



.



21: A waitress brings food to your table, not because of your hunger, but because her salary and tips depend on it. This is an example of:



Opportunity cost



Incentive



Conspicuous consumption



Selfishness



22: ______ means that everyone%26#039;s desires cannot be satisfied completely, regardless of what economic system or economic policy we choose, and regardless of whether an individual or a society is poor or affluent.



Fixed supply



Scarcity



Lack of resources



Economic recession



23: When the price of oranges rises, it is very likely because the number of oranges demanded at the existing price ______ the number of oranges actually available.



is greater than



is less than



is equal to



Not enough information



24: The hope for profits and the threat of losses is what forces a business owner in a capitalist economy to produce at the lowest cost and sell what the customers are most willing to pay for. This is an example of:



Supply and demand



Economic growth



The downfall of capitalism



Profits as incentives



25: Whether we look at laws, prophetic teachings, psalms, or the gospel of Jesus, we find the constantly reiterated conviction that all oppression, including economic oppression, is ______ the Divine will.



contrary to



accepted as



caused by



Not enough information



26: In the Bible, work is seen as:



the essential act of providing for one%26#039;s family.



an intentional, purposeful activity that contributes to the common good.



any activity that contributes to the wealth of the community as a whole.



a poor use of time.



27: Which of the following is not a way that we can strive for economic justice?



To understand as deeply as possible our economic arrangements and their socio-political context.



To develop a vision of what the God of justice calls on our society to do and to be in this moment in time.



To seek out people less advantaged than ourselves and offer them our possessions and assets.



To try to sense how God would have us work with him to transform values, attitudes, and institutions.



28: Which of the following is not a type of economy?



capitalist



socialist



consumerist



feudal



29: Which of the following is not one of the three economic commands given by God?



Water must be communal.



The price of land must be fixed.



There must be restrictions put on interest.



Profit on food must be forbidden.



30: When large supplies of an item are made, the item%26#039;s cost will go ______. When very few supplies of the item are made, the price will go ______. When the demand of an item is ______, the price rises. When the demand of an item is ______, the price will go down.



down, up, high, low



up, down, high, low



down, up, low, high



up, down, low, high



31: True or False: Not only is the desire for riches condemned, but those who already are wealthy are described as barely able to enter the kingdom, if at all.



True



False



.



.



32: True or False: Jesus said that we would always have poor people.



True



False



.



.



33: True or False: During the Great Depression, the American unemployment rate reached as high as 53%.



True



False



.



.



34: True or False: Poverty is the condition for more than twenty-five million Americans, or one in eight people, including one-sixth of the nation%26#039;s children.



True



False



.



.



35: True or False: A controlled market is a market where price is determined by the unregulated interchange of supply and demand.



True



False



.



.



36: True or False: A free market is where supply, demand, and price are set directly by government.



True



False



.



.



37: True or False: Competition keeps prices low.



True



False



.



.



38: True or False: Capitalism is an economic system based on public ownership of the means of production.



True



False



.



.



39: True or False: E-Commerce stands for Entertainment-Commerce.



True



False



.



.



40: True or False: The Gross Domestic Product represents the total goods produced inland by domestic and foreign companies.



True



False



.



.



Can someone help me with Economics?child tax credit





1. the use of scarce resources which have alternative uses.



2. producing a hurricane



3. not having sufficient resources to fulfill unlimited subjective wants.



4. supply (fits best, but none of thoese are ever fixed indeffinitly)



5. barter



6. gold and silver



7. measure of worth



8. the quality of service



9. economic growth and high employment with a minimum increase in prices.



10. income taxes



11. True



12. True



13. Yes. (unless this question is hinting at %26quot;consumption smoothing%26quot; but that would be a bad example.)



14. True



15. False



16. False (i.e. cost of electricity falls for each additional car produced)



17. True



18. False



19. False



20. False (not sure exactly what writers they%26#039;re refering too though)



21. Incentive (but it%26#039;s also an example of self-INTEREST since she%26#039;s looking out for herself.)



22. Scarcity



23. is greater than



24. Supply and demand



25. caused by (not really sure though).



26. not sure, never read the thing



27. not sure, too much about god



28. consumerist



29. no idea



30. down, up, high, low (a)



31. ...



32. ...



33. False (around 25% max)



34. True



35. False



36. False



37. True



38. False



39. False



40. False

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